perl , ssh2 , vyatta , vbash and remote executio
如何使用 perl 寫一支 shell 連入 vyatta OS 內,並下指令 show ????,
並將 結果 自動以 E-Mail 方式寄回給網管人員!
About vyatta
www.vyatta.com or www.vyatta.org
or 我以前發表過的文章如下:
http://www.pczone.com.tw/vbb3/thread/16/147986/
程式範列如下,可依需要自行修改之:
[xrcd2@centos shell]# cat ssh2-vyatta-show.pl
#!/usr/bin/perl
use Net::SSH2;
$ssh=Net::SSH2->new() or die "couldn't make SSH object\n";
#$ssh->debug(1);
$ssh->blocking(1);
print "\n made SSH object\n";
$ssh->connect('xxx.xxx.xxx.xxx') or die "couldn't connect to host\n";
print "\n connected to vyatta-host\n";
$ssh->auth_password('vyatta-id','vyatta-pwd') or die "couldn't authenticate \n";
print "\n \n authenticated vyatta-id \n \n";
print " \n ================== send command ====================== \n ";
$command1 = $ssh->channel();
$command1->exec('vbash -i -c "show version "');
$buflen = 10000;
$show = '0' x $buflen;
$command1->read($show, $buflen);
chomp($show);
print "\n $show";
print " \n \n ================= end ============================== \n \n ";
$ssh->disconnect or die "couldn't disconnect\n";
get_mail();
sub get_mail{
use Encode qw(decode encode_utf8);
use Encode qw(encode);
use MIME::Base64;
use MIME::Lite;
$foot0=' 自動使用SSH2 到 Vyatta OS 的 Shell ( ssh2 vyatta vbash ) ';
use Encode qw/from_to/;
from_to($foot0, "utf8", "big5");
$line='=====================================================';
$msg = MIME::Lite->new(
From =>'vyatta@xrcd2.com.tw',
To =>'xrcd2@xrcd2.com.tw',
Subject => "show vyatta version ",
Encoding => 'base64',
Data =>"$foot0 \n\n $line \n\n $show \n\n $line\n\n"
);
$msg->get_length;
$msg->attr("content-type.charset" => "UTF8");
$msg->send('smtp','x.x.x.x');
print $Mail::SendMail::Error eq "" ? "\n\n send ok! \n\n" : $Mail::SendMail::Error;
}
[root@centos63 shell]# perl blog-ssh.pl
made SSH object
connected to vyatta-host
authenticated vyatta-id
================== send command ======================
Version: VC6.5R1
Description: Vyatta Core 6.5 R1
Copyright: 2006-2012 Vyatta, Inc.
Built by: autobuild@vyatta.com
Built on: Fri Nov 16 16:39:16 UTC 2012
Build ID: 1211161646-334fb58
System type: Intel 32bit
Boot via: disk
Hypervisor: VMware
HW model: VMware Virtual Platform
HW S/N: VMware-56 4d 5b da 3e 1c d1 93-43 38 03 40 4a 5c e9 29
HW UUID: 564D5BDA-3E1C-D193-4338-03404A5CE929
Uptime: 16:58:35 up 2:11, 1 user, load average: 0.00, 0.01, 0.05
================= end ==============================
send ok!
[xrcd2@centos shell]#
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